Retrieving the absorption coefficient of epidermis in human skin

Freddy Narea, Sandra Vivas y Aarón Muñoz


Download Paper

Base Information

Volume

V48 - N3 / 2015 Ordinario

Reference

207-214

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.7149/OPA.48.3.207

Language

Spanish / Español

Keywords

Optical parameters, Melanin, Absorption coefficient, Monte Carlo Method, Fourier series

Abstract

Way to study human skin, begins with determining the phototype of it. However, this concept may mask a series of embedded features, which now can be determined through noninvasive optical techniques such as diffuse reflectance spectrophotometry. Although the phototype is determined by many factors, melanin it is distributed throughout the epidermis is the main absorbent, largely determines the color of the skin. Thus, it would be interesting to know the amount and distribution of melanin. With this study, is to adjust the spectral data trigonometric series to find a direct dependence between the independent term of the expansion of the Fourier series and the absorption coefficient of the epidermis.

References

0

Marín A.,Del Pozo A., "Fototipos cutáneos. Conceptos generales ", OFFARM 24-5, (2005).

1

Ishimaru, A., "Wave Propagation and Scattering in Random Media", IEEE Press, (1997).

2

Wang, L., Jacques, S.L, Zheng L., "MCML-Monte Carlo modeling of light transport in multi-layered tissues", IEEE Transaction on biomedical engineering 47,131-146 (1995). DOI

3

Jacques SL, "Skin Optics", Oregon Medical Laser Center News http://omlc.org/news/jan98/skinoptics.html

4

Prahl, S.A., "Tabulated molar extinction coefficient for bilirubin dissolved in chloroform", http://omlc.ogi.edu/spectra/PhotochemCAD/html/bilirubin.html

5

J.A. Delgado Atencio, S.L. Jacques y S. Vázquez y Montiel, "Monte Carlo Modeling of Light Propagation in Neonatal Skin, Applications of Monte Carlo Methods in Biology, Medicine and Other Fields of Science", Biomedical Optics Express ISBN: 978-953-307-427-6, (2011) DOI